Reinsurance
Reinsurance is insurance for insurance companies. It involves one insurance company (the ceding company) transferring part of its risk portfolio to another insurance company (the reinsurer) to reduce the likelihood of paying a large obligation resulting from an insurance claim. Types of Reinsurance Facultative Reinsurance: Covers individual risks and is negotiated separately for each policy. Treaty Reinsurance: Involves a contract covering a range of policies, automatically including all the ceding company's policies under the treaty. Functions of Reinsurance Risk Management: Helps insurers manage large risks by spreading them. Capital Relief: Frees up capital for insurers, enabling them to underwrite more policies. Stabilization: Smoothes out fluctuations in an insurer's loss experience. Reinsurance Markets Global Hubs: Major reinsurance hubs include Bermuda, London, and Zurich. Reinsurers: Leading companies include Munich Re, Swiss Re, and Hannover Re. Microinsurance Mi...